
The Role of OPEC in Oil Price Fluctuations
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), consisting of 13 oil-producing nations as of 2023, plays a significant role in influencing global oil prices. Established in 1960 by founding members Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela, the organization aims to coordinate and unify petroleum policies among member states to ensure the stabilization of oil markets. OPEC’s actions impact economies worldwide, making it a central player in the global energy landscape. OPEC’s Influence on Oil Supply The primary tool that OPEC employs to influence oil prices is the adjustment of its members’ oil production levels. ByRead More →